Simple tabulations of the
behavior of parolees were done in several institutions:
- The California Dept. of
Corrections reported on 19 inmates who had
participated in the Narconon program while in prison.
17 had been paroled. 12 of these were reported as
clean (70%). Of the 5 remaining, 2 were not found, 2
had been arrested and one had been suspended from the
program due to cocaine use.
- The California Institute
for Women reported on 25 Narconon clients. 23 had been
paroled. 18 of these were clean (78%). Of the
remaining, 3 were parolees at large and 2 had been
re-arrested.
- The Arizona Correctional
Authority reported on 76 Narconon students who had
been released from prison. 32 were found. 24 of these
were clean (75%).
- Rikers Island Institute
for Men in New York. Of the 81 students who had
started the voluntary Narconon program, 43 had
completed the initial program. 21 of these had been
paroled and 17 were contacted. 14 of these were clean
(82 percent of those found, 67 percent of total
parolees).
- Overall, approximately 73
percent of the Narconon students released from prison
remained clean while on parole.
Other early Evaluations of the Narconon Program
California Youth
Authority
Effectiveness of Narconon Program in
Youth Training School
|
| |
Up to 5
Months (Pre-Narconon) |
|
After 5
Months (Post-Narconon) |
|
| Number of
Infractions
(average) |
|
|
|
|
| Narconon
students |
2.6 |
|
0.5 |
|
| Controls |
1.1 |
|
2.3 |
|
| Number of
Restrictions (average) |
|
|
|
|
| Narconon
students |
2.6 |
|
1.4 |
|
| Controls |
1.5 |
|
2.7 |
|
| Trade School
Grade
(average) |
|
|
|
|
| Narconon
students |
C- |
|
B+ |
|
| Controls |
C |
|
C+ |
|
|
| |
|
RESULTS:
Youth Training School of the California Youth Authority.
|
|
The California Youth
Authority examined the effectiveness of the Narconon
program in changing behavior at its Youth Training
School (YTS). This study was aimed at monitoring
objective measures of behavior. Therefore, the
evaluators tabulated the number of infractions, the
number of restrictions, and the grade being achieved in
Trade School.
Following the study, Dan
Fauchier of the Youth Authority stated, "Although [the
survey] results should not be viewed as positive proof
of Narconon effectiveness, they do seem to strongly
indicate that Narconon is having a very positive and
beneficial effect in increasing the socially-desirable
behavior of its participants both in trade classes and
on the living units."
Minnesota Reformatory
Effectiveness of Narconon Minnesota
Prison Program
|
Narconon
Students (36) |
Pre
(6 months) |
|
During |
|
Post
(5 months) |
| # Guilty
Findings* |
48 |
|
30** |
|
29** |
|
| Days Lost
Privileges |
274 |
|
177 |
|
232 |
|
| Days
Segrgated |
552 |
|
257 |
|
395 |
|
* All
results are number per 100 inmates per 30 days.
** Statistically significant improvement
(p<0.01) |
| |
|
RESULTS: Minnesota State
Reformatory for Men.
|
|
Narconon students at the
State Reformatory for Men in Minnesota were evaluated by
Posthumos and Snowden in 1978. The authors chose to
evaluate the change in behavior of Narconon students
with time, considering the pre-treatment behavior
pattern as the control for this population.
The objective measures of
behavior monitored by the Institute as part of its
standard operation included (1) Institutional rule
infractions that the inmates were found guilty of, (2)
Days of lost privileges, and (3) Days of segregation.
"Guilty Findings" were
reduced by 38 percent during the Narconon program study
and 40 percent afterwards. For comparison, a tabulation
of 10 percent of the prison population, randomly
selected, was also done. Their number of guilty findings
increased by 77%; the Narconon program had reversed this
trend.
Delaware Correctional Center
The Narconon program inside
Delaware Correctional Center was evaluated in 1975. The
Narconon clients were, on average, more violent and were
serving longer terms than the average prison population
(5+ years compared to the average >1 year).
Fifty-eight percent of the Narconon students had been
incarcerated for a major crime compared to 23 percent of
the total prison population.
The arrest rates for
Narconon graduates following release were compared to
the rates for a randomly selected group of parolees. Of
the 86 Narconon parolees, 4 were not found and 2 were
dead. Eighty four percent of the Narconon students who
had completed more than one Narconon course had no
arrest during the follow-up period. By comparison, 64
percent of the control population had been re-arrested.
[NOTE: Although the 1970s
studies showed strong improvements, all these studies
had been done prior to the development of the Narconon
New Life Detoxification Program. This accounts to a
great extent for the strong improvement in recidivism
rates noted in the 1997 study by Dr. Beckmann.]
Independent Evaluations
The Spanish Study (1985)
An independent sociology
group evaluated the Narconon program in 1985. The same
agency had also done studies on drug issues for the
Spanish Ministry of Health, the National Institute of
Social Services, and Madrid's Town Hall's Social
Services Department.
The study showed that 78.4
percent of the people who completed the Narconon program
remained off drugs. Overall, 69.2 percent of the people
contacted (including those who done only a portion of
the program) were still off drugs.
In conformity with the
earlier studies, this study showed a remarkable effect
on criminal activity. Prior to the program, 62.2 percent
of the Narconon students had committed robberies.
Seventy three percent had been dealing drugs. After the
Narconon program no criminal activities (0 percent) were
reported by any graduates. Russian
Study
In 1998, an "Expertise of
the Drug Rehabilitation Program at Narconon Moscow" was
prepared by U.D. Gurochkin M.D., N.N. Grigoriev
(Lecturer, Russian Interior Ministry), and V.V.
Khlystoun (Special Correspondent "Trud" [Labor]).
Studying the files and medical documents of 32 students
who had completed the Narconon program between 1995 and
1998, their research included health examinations,
evaluation of objective and subjective data following
program completion including drug screens, and
evaluation of the students'mental condition.
Their final "Conclusions,"
state, "Professional study of Narconon materials and the
medical-psychological investigation of 32 patients has
shown: 1. The Narconon Method's ratio of efficiency is
72%, demonstrated by study of the patient histories. 2.
Professional inspection of patients' physical and mental
condition has shown significant improvements. 3. The
Narconon Program can be recommended to the State
Narcology Institutes of the Ministry of Health for
application."
|